Interventions are needed when an addict does not realize that he or she has a problem or is unwilling to take action even if they knew that they were suffering from an addiction problem. Most addicts of alcohol and/or drugs do not realize that they have a problem. Most of them think that they have the habit under control and that they are no different from other normal people who don’t drink or do drugs. Any action taken to impress upon the addict that he or she has a problem is met with denial or anger. Close family or friends are usually not able to convince an addict that he or she has a problem and requires help. This is why intervention by a specialist is needed.
Intervention specialists talk to the addict objectively without being judgmental so that the addict will accept that he or she has an addiction problem and be willing to seek help. The objective of an intervention specialist is not to criticize or confront the addict. On the contrary, the specialist will only create an atmosphere that will persuade the addict to seek help. An addict may seek help immediately or later, but the objective of the specialist is achieved once the addict accepts that there is a problem and that help is needed.
Close family and friends of the addict can also intervene and convince the addict. However, they should ensure that they do it objectively and at the right time. The focus should be on persuasion rather than criticism. Usually, the best time to intervene is just after a major event such as an arrest, or overdose like situation. However, it is best done when the person is sober. The addict is the weakest emotionally at this time with feelings of guilt and remorse. Persuading and convincing an addict at this time will be easier than when he or she is on under the influence of drugs.