Types of Drugs

There are many drug types which fall under the category of abused drugs that come in many different forms and serve many different purposes. The can be medicinal, recreational, designer, illegal and legal drugs. Unfortunately drugs are everywhere and used or abused by millions daily.

Addiction is one many major effect of reckless drug abuse. Here’s a brief look at some common drugs that are known to cause serious damage your health and wellbeing.

Anabolic Steroids

A bottle of Anabolic SteroidsUsed indiscriminately in the field of professional body building and athletics, anabolic steroids can cause anger problems, serious liver damage and reduced sexual function – all in the name of building muscle mass and improving athletic performance.

Antidepressants

Tablets and capsules of AntidepressantsThese are prescription drugs prescribed to patients with depression, anxiety or mood swing problems. Used correctly under the guidance of a doctor, they should not cause serious side effects. But if used in dosages and durations more than what is prescribed, they could lead to addiction and serious side effects. Some people use them along with alcohol, and this adds to the risks associated with the abuse.

Barbiturates

Tablets and capsules of BarbituratesGenerally prescribed for treating insomnia, seizures and other problems alike, barbiturates can be addictive and dangerous if abused for long periods than needed and in dosages that exceed safe limits.

Cannabis

A Cannabis leafMore popularly known as “Marijuana” and “Ganja”, this is one of the most commonly used drugs today. This psychoactive drug can lead to addiction, though a debate rages over whether this is really addictive, and cause effects such as brain atrophy if used in excessive amounts over a long period of time. Irrespective of the results of this debate, studies done reveal that this drug serves as a starting point to more serious drugs for many people.

Depressants

Capsules and tablets of depressantsThese drugs work by reducing the functioning of the central nervous system, and long term overuse can lead to serious health issues.

Hallucinogens

Tablets of HallucinogenThese work by causing sensory hallucinations that impact any or all of the five important senses.

Inhalants

Inhalants in glue, pen, sprayer and different commercial productsInhalants are drugs that are abused by “inhaling’ vapor, gas or solvent from substances that affect the brain and the nervous system resulting in a feeling of well being.

Narcotics

Narcotics in tablets, powder and raw formAny substance derived from opium are called narcotics, and these fall into the category of one of the most dangerous, addictive and commonly abused drug types available today.

Stimulants

Stimulants in capsulesThese work by elevating the functions of the central nervous system. Highly addictive and dangerous, long term use can have disastrous negative effects on health.

Tobacco

Tobacco in cigarette sticksA most widely used addictive substance. Used in many forms, this causes cancer and other negative health issues.